All You Need to Know About Cheshire, UK

In North West Britain, there is county Cheshire. TheStalybridge, and Hyde in the north-east became parts
city of Chester is the county town and the locationof Greater Manchester.
of the county council is also there. Cheshire's largestMany geographical changes occurred and finally on 1
town, both in region and population is Warrington.April 1998 Halton and Warrington became governing
Some other major towns are also here like Widnes,administrations, which were independent of Cheshire
Congleton, Runcorn, Macclesfield, Nantwich, Crewe,County Council, but still remained a part of Cheshire
Ellesmere Port, Northwich, and Wilmslow. The countyfor celebrating functions, as well as policing and fire.
share its borders with Derbyshire to the east,A referendum was passed for a further reforms in
Wrexham in Wales and Flintshire to the west,local government that was connected with a
Merseyside and Greater Manchester to the north,democratically elected regional assembly for 2004,
Staffordshire and Shropshire to the south.but was shelved . The Cuckoo flower was chosen as
This county is spread in an area of 905 sq milesthe County flower by the conservation charity
(2,344 square kilometers) and population is aroundPlantlife in 2002.
993,200. Mostly it is a rural County with variousThere are many historical sites to be seen by their
number of small and big cities, towns and villages thatvisitors. If you want to see prehistoric burial grounds
are based on an agricultural industry. Historically it iswhich will be found at The Bridestones, near
famous for manufacturing of Cheshire cheese, bulkCongleton (Neolithic) and Robin Hood's Tump, is near
chemicals, salt, and the weaving of silk.Alpraham (Bronze Age). Some remains of Iron Age hill
During the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles, Cheshire's nameforts will be found on sandstone ridges at various
was derived from a prior name for Chester andlocations in Cheshire eg Woodhouse Hillfort at
firstly it was as Legeceasterscir. The meaning of thisFrodsham and Maiden Castle on Bickerton Hill, Helsby
name was the shire of the city of legions. FirstHillfort.
registered in 980CE, but it is presumed that thePerhaps the first historical building works in Cheshire is
county's creator Edward the Elder roundabout 920CE.certainly done by Romans on fortress and walls of
According to Domesday Book, Chester used to haveChester. They still exist above ground and were
the name Cestrescir, (Chestershire). It was alsoconstructed from purple-grey sandstone.
derived from the name for Chester that was in useThe exclusive local red sandstones were used for
at that time. A series of changes that occurred andmany ecclesiastical and important buildings all across
along came the name.the county, eg, the medieval Chester Cathedral,
In the Local Government Act 1972, which wasBeeston Castle and many parish churches. This
effected on 1 April 1974, some areas in thesandstone was used to construct Helsby Station,
northwest later became a part of the metropolitanHelsby (1849) On some occasions industrial and
counties of Merseyside and Greater Manchester.residential buildings were also made of this stone.
Stockport (traditionally a county borough), Dukinfield,