Calamity Columbus Charts the Caribbean

Columbus Tours Cuba and Takes Souvenirsyears following Columbus's first expeditionary tour.
We all know that when CristóbalCuba, at the time of the discovery, had a population
Colón embarked from Spain he was lookingof more than 200,000 aborigines. Most of these
for something other than a place to take a holiday.would be wiped out by the diseases that the Spanish
Cuba actually got in the way of his quest for quickbrought to the island, the rest would become slaves.
access to the Indies and the spice trade riches theyColumbus Finds Islands, But Loses Ships
possessed. So when Columbus and his convoyIt was not all sunshine and cigars for his crew either.
reached land after a voyage of more than twoThree months into his charting of the Caribbean, the
months, he got lucky when he found a differentflagship Santa Maria was wrecked in a storm. This
form of wealth: new land fit for colonisation andwas to be his first wreckage in these waters. He
resources to claim for his country.managed to lose eight more in his voyages of 1493,
In October of 1492, on the first of his four Caribbean1498, and 1502. As a result, scuba enthusiasts taking
sightseeing tours, Cuba, Hispaniola, and some of thewreck diving tours in Cuba today might be
Bahamas were discovered. He landed on one of theunknowingly exploring the wrecks that once carried
small Bahaman islands first, but which one in particularColumbus from Spain.
has been forgotten. A few weeks later, theAs European interest in the region grew, more and
expedition stumbled into the island upon whichmore ships fell victim to its shallow waters and hidden
Columbus would take many Cuba holidays over thereefs. Some historians reckon there are still about a
following decade.hundred wreckages scattered in the waters around
Upon landing in Cuba, he sent out a party of his menthe Caribbean islands waiting to be discovered.
to find the Emperor of China. They came backOn the last of his voyages Columbus lost two ships
instead with news of indigenous natives who rolledand was marooned in Jamaica for a year. Not such an
leaves into something called a "tabaco" which theyunpleasant fate to endure, you might think, but it
smoked through their nostrils. Columbus took aboutgoes to show that the Caribbean was a treacherous
twenty-five of these cigar-smoking natives home toplace to sail in back then, and although Christopher
Spain as souvenirs. But taking trophies was just theColumbus was undoubtedly a great navigator, his
start of his heavy-handedness in the country.voyages weren't all plain sailing.
Things would get much worse for the natives in the