Living and Retiring Abroad: How about Nova Scotia, Dominica, Panama or Cuba?

Many of us dream of relocating to another country,travelling and investing in Panama. What makes this a
perhaps to enjoy warmer weather, perhaps todesirable place and what do we need to know about
experience a slower-paced lifestyle, perhaps becauseit?
of a job transfer, or maybe simply because we arePanama's coast, both on the Caribbean and Pacific
intrigued by a certain element of adventure andsides, is like Florida, but less crowded and with
curiosity.property prices about a tenth of the cost in many
While moving to another country may sound like ancases. Panama offers affordable real estate, a warm
exciting proposition, it is a very serious decision withclimate and great beaches. In order to attract
major ramificiations, and there are many factors toexpatriates, the Panamanian government has put
take into account in making this decision.together an impressive list of benefits in their
I had a chance to talk with Phillip Townsend, authorpensionado program, including 20-year tax-free status
of the e-Book, Passport to Canada: The Completeand discounts on everything from public
Guide to Living & Retiring in Nova Scotia, andtransportation to restaurants to doctor's visits. Best
special e-Reports of living and retiring in Panama, theof all, anyone over 18 can qualify for these
Caribbean and Cuba. For more information, visit:"retirement" benefits.
1. Please tell us about yourself and your background.Though Spanish is the official language, English is
As an American who had a teenage fascination withwidely spoken and understood in major cities. Right
Asian culture, after high school, I got a part-time job,now, the three best places to purchase real estate in
saved my money and purchased a one-way ticket toPanama are Panama City, the capital which boasts
Taiwan, Republic of China. After arriving in the FarFirst-world infrastructure and is home to virtually
East, I taught English and eventually landed anevery large American brand-name chain; Boquette, a
internship with SIDA, a German-based global riskscenic and growing expatriate hideaway in Panama's
consulting firm. After working as an intern andmountainous region; and the Pearl Islands, a chain of
completing an extensive training program, my workover 90 islands and 130 islets in the Caribbean.
took me to 13 East Asian countries, where I assisted6. Please talk to us about living, travelling and
corporate and government clients with internationalinvesting in Cuba. What makes this unique island an
research and other consulting projects.interesting destination for foreigners thinking of living
After returning to the United States, I opened andor retiring there? What do they need to know about
ran the firm's U.S. office until the company went outCuba before considering to move there?
of business several years later. Afterwards, myCuba is home to just over 11 million people, with
career shifted and I began writing freelance andmore than 2 million living in the capital, Havana. The
consulting independently, Later, I was hired asisland's Cuba's rich culture, interesting political history,
stringer (correspondent) for Money magazine,and continued economic hardship make it one of the
America's leading personal finance monthly. Afterworld's most eye-opening nations with a wealth of
leaving, I wrote a biweekly international lifestyleplaces just waiting to be discovered. The food,
Q&A column for the International Employmentmusic, and, most of all, the warm hospitality of the
Gazette, which also appeared monthly in IndustrialCuban people all combine to make it a great place to
Tradesman magazine. I have assisted thevisit and potentially live.
governments of Sri Lanka and Ethiopia on promotingU.S. officials say open trade and travel to Cuba would
tourism and trade (and was considered for an officialstrengthen Castro's oppressive government. But
diplomatic post with the latter). My articles and othercritics argue that the Cold War-era U.S. embargo,
writings have appeared in publications as diverse asaimed at forcing a change in Cuba's leadership, has
GQ, the San Francisco Chronicle and Expat World.not achieved its goals after being in place for more
Currently, I spend most of my time writing andthan 40 years. Despite the embargo, last year,
researching. I'm also a Country Contact for American200,000 Americans visited Cuba (most through
Citizens Abroad, representing the Switzerland-basedCanada or Mexico).
non-profit organization in Nova Scotia.Though most would-be expatriates will wait until the
I have always been a so-called man of the world,fall of the Castro-lead communist rule, a few have
and don't believe there is any single "best" country,already made an investment in the "forbidden" isle by
but rather believe in reaping the unique benefits thatputting down roots there, with the hope that
each nation has to offer.property values and other investments will multiply
2. You are an expert on living and retiring in variousafter the fall of communist rule.
regions, including Nova Scotia, the Caribbean, Panama7. Where are you currently travelling and what is on
and Cuba. Please tell us about how you became anyour agenda for the near future?
expert on these topics.Currently, I'm in upstate New York, but will be
In addition to my experience living abroad andexploring some interesting locales in South America
traveling widely, over the years, I have dedicated myand Eastern Europe. I plan to continue my ongoing
life to international living, conducting extensivepursuit of reporting on new and interesting expatriate
research and advising hundreds of clients on everydestinations around the world.
aspect of moving abroad and strategic planning8. In general, what are your suggestions for anyone
(offshore personal and financial issues). I've assistedthinking of living or retiring abroad?
people from all walks of life with moves to overMany Canadians and Americans are lured abroad by a
sixty countries and six continents.lower cost of living and higher quality of life. Some will
3. Please tell us about living, retiring, travelling andwant to return to their ancestral homes or to places
investing in Nova Scotia. What makes Nova Scotia awhere they once vacationed, worked or studied, and
great destination for expatriate or retirement living?fell in love with a country. Others will be enticed by
Nova Scotia is the type of place that can seduce youretiree perks and tax incentives. With literally dozens
through its sheer natural beauty: The long stretchesof appealing countries to choose from, narrowing the
of picturesque coastline, a beatiful countryside,possibilities can be a daunting task.
friendly people and a slower pace and reasonableNo matter where you consider settling, the most
prices make it one of the most livable places inimportant thing is to do your homework. Make an
Canada or anywhere in North America. The climate isexploratory visit and stay for a few months before
another plus. In many places in Nova Scotia, winterscommitting yourself by purchasing property. Be sure
can be much milder (with less snow) than in otherto talk with locals and expatriates living there. Most
places in Canada or the northern US. Also, Novaimportantly, consult competent real estate and legal
Scotia enjoys a low crime rate, with incidents ofprofessionals before signing any contracts or other
violent crime being remarkably low. Perhaps the mostofficial documents.
appealing benefit of living in Nova Scotia are theWhile every place has it own set of rules and
affordable real estate prices (some lots with oceannuances, the process of buying abroad generally
views can be had for as little as C$20,000).works like this: First, the buyer and the seller to
4. Please inform us about living, travelling andagree on a price, a security deposit (generally, 10 to
investing in Dominica. What should one know about25 percent) will probably be required to take the
living and retiring to this beautiful island in thehouse off the market. Your attorney should then
Caribbean?receive a copy of the title and verify that the
With no direct flights from North America or Europe,property is free from any liens or claims against the
Dominica is welcome retreat of peace and quiet inproperty. They should also advise you of any strange
the Caribbean's sea of mass tourism. Roughly halfwayarchaic laws, like those in parts of Canada that allow
between Martinique and Guadeloupe, the island isanyone to fish on your land, those in England and
splendidly underdeveloped. A land of waterfalls, riversFrance that allow sheep to pass through your
(365 of them), hot springs, and lush rain forests,property, those in rural Italy that give your neighbors
Dominica is the Caribbean's most rugged isle. Insteadfirst-refusal rights on any land used for agricultural
of luxury resorts and long stretches of crowdedpurposes (which could leave someone else with the
white sand beaches, you'll find volcanic mountains,fruit in the vineyard or olive grove on "your"
intimate beaches, little-explored reefs and small hotelsproperty), or historic construction bans that prevent
(some of which are for sale for a steal). Unlike mostyou from making any external changes to a property
of the Caribbean's islands, which cater to tourists and(even installing a pool). Also, if you are buying
the high-end market, Dominica's prices areanything in need of restoration (or more than a
refreshingly down-to-earth. For example, you can findhundred years old), have a structural survey done.
oceanfront lots for prices ranging from C42,000 toThank you, Phillip, for providing us with further ideas
C58,000, and build a home for as little as C$28,000 toand important background information about a few
C$47,000.interesting choices on living and retiring abroad.
5. Please give us a brief overview about living,