The Wildlife In Cuba: Birdwatching And The Island

#ffffff;" />Moving away from the opportunities for birdwatching
The Caribbean is known for its wildlife, and naturallythat Cuba offers, the wildlife of the island is equally
Cuba is no exception. However, if you don’timpressive, though sadly in many cases the animals
know what you’re looking for, you can missof Cuba are equally endangered.
an awful lot – especially with theCuban Hutia
world’s smallest humming bird, and a frogThe Cuban Hutia is the largest endemic land animal
smaller than a penny are endemic to the island!that Cuba has to offer, growing on average to be
Here’s a guide to the animals of Cuba thataround 60 centimetres in length. If you’re
you should look out for on your visit to the island.looking to catch a sight of one of these during your
Firstly, birdwatching in Cuba is reason to visit in itself,Cuban travel, you’re best off looking around
and the Caribbean’s avian life is both gracefulthe forests and rocky areas of the island, where you
and colourful. Here are some of the more memorablemay spy the animal going about its daily business.
birds you might see amidst Cuba’s wildlife:It’s an omnivore and eats a combination of
The Cuban Troganfruits, small reptiles, small mammals and leaves.
Known as Cuba’s national bird, because itCuban Solenodon
shares the same colours as the Cuban flag –This insectivore was, like the Cuban Kite, once
blue, red and white. Found in forests near streams, itthought to be extinct, but has now been
is notable for its dark green head and wings, bright‘upgraded’ to endangered status. You
red belly and white chest. They feed on insects,are unlikely to spy this sample of Cuba’s
fruits and by hovering on flowers.wildlife by chance, as it is largely nocturnal, and
Bee Hummingbirdspends its days hiding in trees and under rocks,
The world’s smallest bird is endemic to themainly in forests and thick shrub habitats.
island, and a highlight of Cuba’s birdwatchingCuban Boa
scene. Growing to a maximum length of 2.25 inches,Listed as near threatened, those with a fear of
it’s typically found in valleys, gardens andsnakes shouldn’t worry about running into
forests but has been labelled asone of these by chance! Also known as the Cuban
‘threatened’ since 2000 due to a lossTree boa, thanks to the amount of time it spends up
of its natural habitats.in trees, those looking to see one in the wildlife of
Cuban FinchCuba are best of searching in woodland and rocky
Another small species, the Cuban Finch is 3 and a halfhabitats.
inches of impressive energy! Nesting in shrubs, it isCuban Treefrog
best known for its beautiful yellow head, which malesAlso up in the trees (unsurprisingly) is the Cuban
can fluff up to attract mates!Treefrog. If you’re hoping to catch sight of
Cuban Parakeetone amongst the Cuban wildlife, you will need to be
The Cuban Parakeet, once a common sight for thosearound at night, when it is active. It’s
birdwatching in Cuba has now become something ofcarnivorous, and will eat pretty much anything it can
a rarity thanks to destruction of habitat and trapping,catch, but even though it’s the largest
as it was regarded as a crop pest.species of treefrog in North America, that
Those birdwatching in Cuba will likely find it indoesn’t extend to humans!
grasslands with palms, woodland edges and inMonte Iberia Dwarf Eleuth
undisturbed forests. You should be able to spot itThe text for its name in this article actually takes up
easily enough – it is bright green with redmore space than the frog itself! Growing to just
spots on the head, neck and breast with red on the0.8mm long, you could fit 2-3 of these endangered
bend of the wing, and a white band of flesh aroundfrogs on a single penny piece. It’s small size
the eyes.and endangered status isn’t the only reason
Cuban Kiteyou’re unlikely to spy one on holiday –
In a distressingly familiar theme, the beautiful Cubathey’re also nocturnal, finding cover in the
Kite is classified as ‘criticallydaytime.
endangered’ due to habitat loss. In fact, itThe animals of Cuba are simply breathtaking, and the
was thought extinct until 3 Cuban Kites were foundendangered nature of many of the creatures means
on the east of the island.that seeing some of the species is likely a once in a
The bird of prey lives in heavily forested land, and islifetime experience.
thought to feed mainly on snails.