The long and interesting history of backgammon

The earliest backgammon board so far discovered inbeing move anti-clockwise. Tabula used three dice
ancient Mesopotamia (today's Iraq) dates back someand according to the results shown on the dice, three
4,600 years! There is no other game that cancheckers could be moved. In common with much of
compete with the claim that to play backgammontoday's Internet backgammon Tabula was played as
was the original pastime. It is interesting to note thata type of backgammon gambling rather than for the
the appearance of the backgammon set, and thefun of the game alone.
backgammon board have not significantly changedFollowing on the breakup of the Roman Empire,
from the times when the game was enjoyed by thebackgammon type of games continued to spread
ancient Egyptians, Persians and the Romans.through both the Middle East and Europe. The origins
It is hard to know for sure that the backgammonof the term "Backgammon" has been traced back to
rules known today do not differ substantially fromthe Anglo-Saxon expression for a game. The name
the backgammon instructions that might have beenseems to have first come into use in 1600's England.
printed inside the package of some ancientIn 1743 an Englishman called Edmond Hoyle wrote a
backgammon sets, if the ancients would have gotTreatise on Backgammon, which provided the first
round to commercially producing the game. Since nowritten work setting out in a systematic fashion the
ancient printed sets of backgammon rules have yetrules determining the backgammon set up and the
been discovered, it is very much a matter ofmovement of pieces.
conjecture if the moving of pieces and theOver the last hundred years backgammon has
backgammon strategy followed thousands of yearscontinued to develop. The introducing of the doubling
ago corresponds with the strategy that playerscube in America of the 1920's provided a boost for
follow today.the backgammon gambling industry. Over the last
The spread of backgammon around the world can befew decades, the development of backgammon
traced. Records have been found of the popularity ofsoftware has resulted in a new, exciting phase of the
a Roman version of backgammon called Tabula (fromgame that has brought it into high profile as online
the Latin for board) with the Roman Emperorbackgammon attracts an increasing number of fans,
Claudius included amongst its most famous players.and spreads interest in the game beyond its
Like the game we know today Tabula had 15traditional group of players. Try out a free game of
checkers. It seems that the game was played withbackgammon on the net and see what all the hype is
checkers entering the board from square one andabout.